Interdisciplinary Applications of Artificial Intelligence - 2

Education, science, technology, and society are being reshaped by the rapid evolution of artificial intelligence. As AI systems become more capable, their effects extend far beyond technical domains, influencing how we work, learn, communicate, govern, and create value. The true benefit of artificial intelligence, however, emerges only when it is guided by responsible, interdisciplinary, and human-centered approaches.

Interdisciplinary Applications of Artificial Intelligence – 2 has been prepared with this vision in mind. Building on the foundations established in the first volume, this book explores how AI is transforming diverse fields—from robotics and healthcare to business, digital media, cybersecurity, and education-related practices. Our aim is not simply to present technological advancements but to examine how AI can meaningfully integrate with human expertise, ethics, creativity, and social responsibility.

This volume brings together contributions from scholars and practitioners who approach AI from different perspectives. Each chapter offers conceptual insights, real-world examples, and reflections on opportunities and risks. Readers will encounter discussions that span intelligent systems, organizational decision-making, creativity, innovation, and sustainability—all connected by the unifying theme of artificial intelligence.

The book opens with an exploration of AI-based robotic systems, examining architectures, learning methods, applications, and ethical considerations. Subsequent chapters delve into AI in healthcare, presenting diagnostic support, clinical decision systems, and patient-centered innovations; generative AI, gamification, and interactive learning, highlighting how intelligent tools reshape educational engagement; and AI-driven cybersecurity, addressing advanced threats, defense strategies, and resilience.

Further sections investigate AI in visual design, digital media content creation, enterprise applications, revealing how creativity, communication, and business processes are being reimagined. The volume continues with chapters on human resources management, marketing and sustainability, and AI in finance and banking, offering perspectives on workforce transformation, strategic decision-making, risk management, and ethical responsibility in data-driven environments.

Across all chapters, recurring themes emerge: the need for transparency, accountability, sustainable development, data security, and respect for human dignity. Rather than viewing artificial intelligence as a replacement for human capability, this book treats it as a partner—a powerful instrument that can enhance human judgment, expand opportunities, and support more equitable and informed societies when thoughtfully designed.

This work is the result of dedicated collaboration among experts from multiple disciplines. We are grateful to all authors whose insights, research, and experiences shaped this volume. We also hope that this book will serve not only as a reference but also as an invitation—encouraging new research, responsible innovation, and critical dialogue about the future roles of artificial intelligence.

We believe that Interdisciplinary Applications of Artificial Intelligence – 2 will guide researchers, educators, professionals, and policymakers who seek to understand and apply AI thoughtfully. We wish you an inspiring and reflective reading journey as you explore the many ways artificial intelligence intersects with human life and societal progress.

Editors

Asst. Prof. Dr. Hasan KÜÇÜKOĞLU

Atatürk University

Erzurum

Türkiye

Asst. Prof. Dr. Önder YILDIRIM

Atatürk University

Erzurum

Türkiye